Which of the following describes a "Court of Record"?

A "Court of Record" is defined as a court where all proceedings, including all testimony and evidence presented during the hearings, are permanently recorded in compliance with legal standards. This permanent recording ensures that there is an official and complete account of what transpired within the court, which can be crucial for appeals and for future reference in legal matters. This characteristic enhances accountability and transparency within the judicial process, allowing the records to be accessed for review or evidence in subsequent cases.

The emphasis on the permanence of the record distinguishes this type of court from others where records may not be maintained. The other options either mischaracterize the operations of a court of record or inaccurately limit its scope, such as suggesting that it only handles civil cases or operates in private, which are not defining features of a court of record.