What definition fits verbal non-compliance?

Verbal non-compliance refers specifically to situations where a subject expresses their unwillingness to cooperate or communicates threats through their verbal responses. This behavior is characterized by vocal expressions rather than physical actions, which can include refusal to follow instructions, arguing with law enforcement, or using hostile language. Such verbal behaviors can escalate situations and indicate a potential resistance or refusal to comply with authority, even if no physical action is taken. Understanding this kind of non-compliance is crucial for law enforcement and detention personnel, as it requires different strategies for engagement compared to physical resistance or compliance. In summary, the correct definition reflects the nature of the communication displayed by the subject, emphasizing verbal cues of unwillingness or threat.