What are Engineering Controls in the context of bloodborne pathogens?

In the context of bloodborne pathogens, Engineering Controls refer to devices and systems designed to reduce the risk of exposure by isolating or removing the hazards from the working environment. These controls are essential in minimizing the potential for infection in settings where there may be exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials.

Examples of Engineering Controls include safety-engineered needles, sharps disposal containers, and ventilation systems that help in the safe handling of biohazardous materials. These measures aim to create a safer workplace by actively preventing contact with bloodborne pathogens, thus playing a critical role in occupational safety.

In contrast, other options focus on policies, programs, and training—elements that are important for overall workplace safety but do not directly isolate or remove pathogens.